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U.S. Energy Profile · As of 2025

North Carolina Electricity Rates, Providers & Generation

In North Carolina, the average residential electricity rate is 14.02¢ per kilowatt-hour, ranking 17th nationally; the typical home spends $146 per month on electricity; 5% of generation comes from renewable sources.

Avg residential rate14.02¢17th lowest in U.S.
Avg monthly bill$146
Renewable share5%+0.23% YoY
Annual generation395.7 TWh

North Carolina electricity overview

Production, consumption, and emissions for North Carolina based on the most recent reported year (2025).

Population
11,197,968
Total production
395.7 TWh 35.34 MWh per capita
Total consumption
140.6 TWh 12.55 MWh per capita
Production from renewables
21.4 TWh 5.4% of generation
Production from non-renewables
374.3 TWh

North Carolina electricity rates & bills

14.02¢Average residential rate17th lowest of 51 states & DC
$146Average monthly billRegulated market

Average residential electricity rate in North Carolina, last 22 months.

Residential rate trend, North Carolina12.5¢15.2¢
SectorAvg rate (¢/kWh)
Residential14.02¢
Commercial10.25¢
Industrial7.80¢

How North Carolina generates electricity

Generation mix from in-state power plants over the most recent twelve months, by fuel category.

Generation mix for North Carolinafossil fuels: 18.3%natural gas: 13.9%natural gas & other gases: 13.9%nuclear: 10.9%renewable: 5.0%coal, excluding waste coal: 4.4%all coal products: 4.4%bituminous coal and synthetic coal: 4.4%bituminous coal: 4.4%all renewables: 3.9%estimated total solar photovoltaic: 3.5%estimated total solar: 3.5%solar: 3.2%solar photovoltaic: 3.2%conventional hydroelectric: 1.1%Other: 1.8%5%renewable
Generation by fuel category (latest 12 months)Renewable: 5.3%Nuclear: 10.9%11%Fossil: 18.3%18%Other: 65.3%65%
  • Renewable
  • Nuclear
  • Fossil
  • Other
FuelShareGeneration
fossil fuels18.3%72.2 TWh
natural gas13.9%54.6 TWh
natural gas & other gases13.9%54.6 TWh
nuclear10.9%42.9 TWh
renewable5.0%19.7 TWh
coal, excluding waste coal4.4%17.4 TWh
all coal products4.4%17.4 TWh
bituminous coal and synthetic coal4.4%17.4 TWh
bituminous coal4.4%17.4 TWh
all renewables3.9%15.2 TWh
estimated total solar photovoltaic3.5%13.8 TWh
estimated total solar3.5%13.8 TWh
solar3.2%12.8 TWh
solar photovoltaic3.2%12.8 TWh
conventional hydroelectric1.1%4.5 TWh
biomass0.4%1.5 TWh
wood and wood wastes0.3%1.2 TWh
estimated small scale solar photovoltaic0.3%1.0 TWh
wind0.2%940.0 GWh
onshore wind turbine0.2%940.0 GWh
renewable waste products0.1%355.7 GWh
landfill gas0.1%253.2 GWh
municiapl landfill gas0.1%253.2 GWh
other0.1%210.6 GWh

North Carolina production fuel makeup

Share of in-state generation by fuel over the latest twelve months.

  • fossil fuels18.3%
  • natural gas13.9%
  • natural gas & other gases13.9%
  • nuclear10.9%
  • renewable5.0%
  • coal, excluding waste coal4.4%
  • all coal products4.4%
  • bituminous coal and synthetic coal4.4%
  • bituminous coal4.4%
  • all renewables3.9%
  • estimated total solar photovoltaic3.5%
  • estimated total solar3.5%
  • solar3.2%
  • solar photovoltaic3.2%
  • conventional hydroelectric1.1%
  • biomass0.4%
  • wood and wood wastes0.3%
  • estimated small scale solar photovoltaic0.3%
  • wind0.2%
  • onshore wind turbine0.2%
  • renewable waste products0.1%
  • landfill gas0.1%
  • municiapl landfill gas0.1%
  • other0.1%

Electric utilities in North Carolina

The 8 electric distribution utilities that serve North Carolina, by customers served. These are the companies that deliver power and handle outages.

UtilityParent companyCustomers servedOutage map
Duke Energy Carolinas (NC + SC, includes DEC + Progress)Duke Energy5,700,000Outage map
NC Electric Cooperatives (26 co-ops)North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation1,000,000Outage map
Wake Electric Membership Corp61,001Outage map
Mecklenburg Electric Cooperative32,318Outage map
Tri-County Elec Member Corp (NC)26,981
Broad River Electric Coop, Inc25,669Outage map
Haywood EMC25,000
Edgecombe-Martin County E M C11,820Outage map

Residential electricity providers in North Carolina

20 utilities and retail providers serving residential customers, ordered by customer count.

ProviderTypeCustomersAnnual salesAvg rateAvg bill
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLCInvestor-owned1,919,37222.7 TWh13.94¢
Duke Energy Progress - (NC)Investor-owned1,356,07916.4 TWh15.54¢
EnergyUnited Elec Member CorpCooperative121,9951.7 TWh11.54¢
Virginia Electric & Power CoInvestor-owned108,6561.6 TWh13.93¢
Brunswick Electric Member CorpCooperative105,5621.2 TWh13.66¢
Union Electric Membership Corp - (NC)Cooperative84,6021.2 TWh13.37¢
Jones-Onslow Elec Member CorpCooperative79,6901.0 TWh13.09¢
Fayetteville Public Works CommissionMunicipal75,987885.0 GWh12.21¢
Blue Ridge Elec Member Corp - (NC)Cooperative71,926749.9 GWh14.59¢
Rutherford Elec Member CorpCooperative70,743946.8 GWh13.13¢
Greenville Utilities CommMunicipal65,731783.5 GWh11.97¢
Lumbee River Elec Member CorpCooperative64,3961.0 TWh12.81¢
Wake Electric Membership CorpCooperative53,268710.2 GWh13.42¢
South River Elec Member CorpCooperative45,730689.8 GWh13.30¢
Carteret-Craven El Member CorpCooperative38,858469.6 GWh12.15¢
Town of High PointMunicipal38,079402.4 GWh11.63¢
French Broad Elec Member CorpCooperative36,147335.7 GWh14.78¢
City of Wilson - (NC)Municipal32,078416.9 GWh12.13¢
Randolph Electric Member CorpCooperative31,086382.6 GWh15.91¢
Four County Elec Member CorpCooperative30,807459.8 GWh13.98¢

Commercial electricity providers in North Carolina

20 providers serving commercial customers, ordered by annual sales.

ProviderTypeCustomersAnnual salesAvg rateAvg bill
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLCInvestor-owned309,22424.5 TWh9.87¢
Duke Energy Progress - (NC)Investor-owned217,91513.7 TWh11.32¢
Virginia Electric & Power CoInvestor-owned19,413922.6 GWh11.76¢
Fayetteville Public Works CommissionMunicipal9,426694.5 GWh11.38¢
EnergyUnited Elec Member CorpCooperative20,172639.5 GWh9.79¢
Greenville Utilities CommMunicipal7,934609.9 GWh10.27¢
Town of High PointMunicipal5,926591.5 GWh10.52¢
City of Concord - (NC)Municipal4,325424.5 GWh10.77¢
Brunswick Electric Member CorpCooperative11,777404.1 GWh11.94¢
City of Gastonia - (NC)Municipal4,238323.3 GWh10.92¢
City of Wilson - (NC)Municipal4,628314.4 GWh11.84¢
City of Rocky Mount - (NC)Municipal3,748301.4 GWh9.57¢
Blue Ridge Elec Member Corp - (NC)Cooperative8,829260.9 GWh12.38¢
Jones-Onslow Elec Member CorpCooperative4,632245.0 GWh10.20¢
Four County Elec Member CorpCooperative4,610236.8 GWh10.06¢
Lumbee River Elec Member CorpCooperative2,801199.4 GWh9.82¢
Union Electric Membership Corp - (NC)Cooperative3,148197.1 GWh10.86¢
City of Statesville - (NC)Municipal2,627186.9 GWh10.38¢
City of New Bern - (NC)Municipal3,722186.5 GWh10.75¢
Rutherford Elec Member CorpCooperative5,735179.7 GWh12.62¢

Power plant map of North Carolina

886 power plants in North Carolina with known coordinates, plotted by location. Marker size reflects nameplate capacity; color shows primary fuel.

Power plant locations in North CarolinaRoxboro · 2.6 GWBelews Creek · 2.5 GWMcGuire · 2.4 GWLincoln Combustion · 2.3 GWSherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex · 2.2 GWMarshall (NC) · 2.1 GWBrunswick Nuclear · 2.0 GWJames E. Rogers Energy Complex · 1.5 GWRowan · 1.2 GWAsheville · 1.0 GWRockingham County CT Station · 978 MWHarris (NC) · 951 MWMayo · 763 MWCleveland Cnty Generating Facility · 736 MWBuck · 698 MWDan River · 698 MWKings Mountain Energy Center · 544 MWCowans Ford · 350 MWAnson County Generation Facility · 344 MWHamlet Generating Facility · 344 MWButler-Warner Generation Plant · 305 MWFontana Dam · 255 MWDesert Wind Farm, LLC · 208 MWRosemary Power Station · 180 MWGaston · 178 MWHiwassee Dam · 166 MWW H Weatherspoon · 163 MWCheoah · 140 MWAlbemarle Beach Solar · 130 MWOak Solar · 120 MWDomtar Paper Co LLC Plymouth NC · 114 MWNarrows (NC) · 109 MWWalters · 108 MWRoanoke Rapids · 100 MWInnovative Solar 37 LLC · 100 MWFern Solar LLC · 100 MWOak Trail Solar, LLC · 100 MWAulander Holloman Solar, LLC · 99 MWBlewett · 95 MWTillery · 84 MWInternational Paper Riegelwood Mill · 84 MWWilkinson Solar LLC · 81 MWConetoe II Solar, LLC · 80 MWHarts Mill Solar, LLC · 80 MWGutenberg Solar · 80 MWPhobos Solar, LLC · 79 MWTrent River Solar, LLC · 79 MWInnovative Solar 46 · 79 MWPecan Solar · 75 MWChestnut Solar · 75 MWRutherford Farm · 75 MWNC 102 Project LLC · 75 MWInnovative Solar 42 · 71 MWCabin Creek Solar, LLC · 70 MWCrooked Run · 70 MWBay Tree · 70 MWMaiden Creek Solar Power Plant · 69 MWWarsaw Farm · 65 MWShoe Creek Solar, LLC · 65 MWHawtree Solar · 65 MWSummit Farms Solar · 62 MWMountain Island · 60 MWRanchland Solar, LLC · 60 MWSugar Solar, LLC · 60 MWMonroe Solar Facility · 55 MWPCS Phosphate · 54 MWArcher Daniels Midland Southport · 53 MWBuckleberry Solar · 52 MWInnovative Solar 43, LLC · 51 MWBrantley Solar · 50 MWFox Creek Solar · 50 MWCraven County Wood Energy LP · 50 MWInnovative Solar 54 · 50 MWBullock Solar, LLC · 50 MWBladen Solar · 50 MWBroad River Solar, LLC · 50 MWLick Creek Solar, LLC · 50 MWPartin Solar · 50 MWStanly Solar, LLC · 50 MWHighest Power Solar, LLC · 49 MWEden Solar LLC · 48 MWSanteetlah · 45 MWNantahala · 43 MWTuckertown Hydro · 42 MWElm City Solar Facility · 40 MWInternational Paper Co. - New Bern Mill · 38 MWOxford Dam · 36 MWInnovative Solar 31 · 35 MWVirginia Line Solar, LLC · 35 MWLumberton · 35 MWInnovative Solar 47 · 34 MWInnovative Solar 67 · 33 MWHigh Rock Hydro · 33 MWUniv of NC Chapel Hill Cogen Facility · 32 MWFalls Hydro · 31 MWMonroe Generating Station · 30 MWSmithfield Farmland Corp Bladen · 29 MWKapStone Kraft Paper Corp · 28 MWBridgewater · 28 MWLookout Shoals · 26 MWRhodhiss · 26 MWGaston Solar Power Plant · 25 MWEast Nash PV2 · 23 MWDD Fayetteville Solar NC LLC · 23 MWStony Knoll Solar, LLC · 23 MWSpeedway Solar NC, LLC · 23 MWRuff Solar LLC · 22 MWThorpe · 22 MWApple Data Center PV · 21 MWHolstein Plant · 20 MWMontgomery Solar LLC · 20 MWApple Data Center - PV2 · 20 MWDogwood Solar, LLC · 20 MWHalifax (NC) · 20 MWWatson Seed Farm PV1 · 20 MWShawboro PV1 · 20 MWMeadows PV 1 · 20 MWGrandy PV 1 · 20 MWKelford (Duke) · 20 MWPasquotank · 20 MWFive Forks Solar · 20 MWVaughn Creek PV1 · 20 MWMorgan's Corner · 20 MWCork Oak Solar · 20 MWNorth 301 Solar · 20 MWCamden Solar LLC · 20 MWAyrshire · 19 MWApple Data Center PV3 · 18 MWColice Hall Solar · 17 MWTwo Mile Desert Project · 16 MWAmerican Legion PV 1 · 16 MWBoykin PV1 · 16 MWHigh Shoals PV1 · 16 MWSunflower Solar · 16 MWUnderwood PV2 · 16 MWMocksville Solar · 15 MWBuxton · 15 MWBeaufort Solar, LLC · 15 MWWilliamston Speight Solar, LLC · 15 MWGrissom Solar, LLC · 15 MWCreswell Alligood Solar, LLC · 14 MWTurkey Creek PV1 · 14 MWChatuge · 13 MWCamp Lejeune Solar and Energy Storage · 13 MWWashington White Post Solar LLC · 12 MWWhitakers · 12 MWGastonia Prime Power Park · 12 MWNCSU Cates Cogeneration Plant · 11 MWBrighter Future Solar · 11 MWTennessee Creek · 11 MWArba Solar Energy Storage · 10 MWTracy Solar · 10 MWEverett PV1 · 10 MWWilson Solar Farm 3 · 10 MWWilson Solar Farm 4 · 10 MWWilson Solar Farm 5 · 10 MWWilson Solar Farm 6 · 10 MWWilson Solar Farm 7 · 10 MWJackson Solar Farm · 10 MWHertford Solar Power, LLC · 10 MWConcord Energy · 10 MWUwharrie Mountain Renewable · 10 MWDSM Pharmaceuticals · 9 MWSmithfield Packaged Meats Corp (Kinston) · 9 MWBear Creek Dam · 9 MWHWY 158 PV · 9 MWAsheville-Rock Hill Battery · 9 MWIngredion Winston Salem · 8 MWNCSU CCUP Cogeneration Plant · 7 MWSolar Star North Carolina II LLC · 7 MWInnovative Solar 55 · 7 MWFloyd Solar, LLC · 7 MWCedar Cliff · 6 MWHot Springs Energy Storage & Microgrid · 6 MWWoodleaf Solar Facility · 6 MWTurner Shoals · 5 MWGastonia, Tulip Drive · 5 MWNew Bern · 5 MWEastside WWTP · 5 MWPlymouth Solar LLC · 5 MWBaltimore Church Solar, LLC · 5 MWGRS CMS · 5 MWOld Pageland Monroe Road Solar Farm · 5 MWNickelson Solar, LLC · 5 MWOrbit Energy Charlotte · 5 MWWhite Farm Solar, LLC · 5 MWSnow Camp Solar, LLC · 5 MWBattleboro Farm · 5 MWFlint Hill Solar, LLC · 5 MWBizzell Church Solar 1, LLC · 5 MWCB Bladen Solar, LLC · 5 MWCurrin Solar, LLC · 5 MWNash 97 Solar, LLC · 5 MWSouth Winston Farm, LLC · 5 MWHardison Farm Solar, LLC · 5 MWLong Creek Waste Water Plant · 5 MWMarshall Dam · 5 MWTuxedo · 5 MWSouth Robeson Farm · 5 MWRaeford Farm · 5 MWChadbourn Farm · 5 MWMocksville Farm · 5 MWArndt Farm · 5 MWRailroad Farm · 5 MWWatts Farm · 5 MWShannon Farm · 5 MWFuquay Farm · 5 MWHaynes Farm · 5 MWLenoir Farm · 5 MWLenoir Farm 2 · 5 MWMarshville Farm · 5 MWMile Farm · 5 MWMoore Solar Farm · 5 MWMoorings Farm · 5 MWNew Bern Farm · 5 MWRoxboro Farm · 5 MWWhite Cross Farm · 5 MWWilson Farm 1 · 5 MWYanceyville Farm · 5 MWAM Best Farm · 5 MWMt Olive Farm 2 · 5 MWDibrell Farm · 5 MWRock Farm · 5 MWTwo Lines Farm · 5 MWBolton Farm · 5 MWMcCallum Farm · 5 MWBlueberry One · 5 MWBiscoe Solar LLC · 5 MWSelma Solar LLC · 5 MWTurkey Branch Solar LLC · 5 MWGates Solar LLC · 5 MWCirrus Solar LLC · 5 MWChocowinity Solar LLC · 5 MWCharlotte Solar · 5 MWElliana Solar · 5 MWFlash Solar · 5 MWAngel Solar · 5 MWNick Solar · 5 MWOwen Solar · 5 MWStar Solar · 5 MWSonne One · 5 MWKirkwall Holdings · 5 MWPamlico Partners Solar · 5 MWSamarcand Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWAlbemarle Solar Center LLC · 5 MWBoseman Solar Center LLC · 5 MWFlemming Solar Center LLC · 5 MWLittlefield Solar Center LLC · 5 MWRams Horn Solar Center LLC · 5 MWUpchurch Solar Center LLC · 5 MWApple One · 5 MWSonne Two · 5 MWBethel Price Solar, LLC · 5 MWWashington Airport Solar LLC · 5 MWWashington Millfield Solar, LLC · 5 MWWindsor Cooper HIill Solar, LLC · 5 MWOakboro Farm · 5 MWMcKenzie Farm · 5 MWNash 58 Farm · 5 MWNash 64 Farm · 5 MWPate Farm · 5 MWErwin Farm · 5 MWSigmon Catawba Farm · 5 MWWagstaff Farm 1 · 5 MWWaco Farm · 5 MWSunfish Farm · 5 MWGarrell Solar Farm · 5 MWAngier Farm · 5 MWBladenboro Farm · 5 MWDement Farm LLC · 5 MWDuplin Solar LLC · 5 MWDragstrip Farm · 5 MWFremont Farm LLC · 5 MWMount Olive Farm · 5 MWSpicewood Solar Farm LLC · 5 MWWest Salisbury Farm LLC · 5 MWWest Siler · 5 MWYanceyville Farm 2 LLC · 5 MWDaniel Farm LLC · 5 MWBailey Farm LLC · 5 MWGreen Farm · 5 MWSimons Farm · 5 MWThornton PV1 · 5 MWBradley PV1 · 5 MWCarter PV1 · 5 MWPecan PV1 · 5 MWLangley PV1 · 5 MWMariposa Solar Center LLC · 5 MWHighland Solar Center LLC · 5 MWJakana Solar · 5 MWWindsor Solar · 5 MWBethel Solar · 5 MWLewiston Solar · 5 MWWoodland Solar · 5 MWWilliamston Solar · 5 MWWinton Solar · 5 MWSoluga Farms 1 · 5 MWSoluga Farms 2 LLC · 5 MWClipperton Holdings LLC · 5 MWTiburon Holdings · 5 MWHarrell's Hill Solar Center LLC · 5 MWGKS Solar · 5 MWTwo Mile Solar · 5 MWDowns Farm Solar · 5 MWAndrew Solar · 5 MWCandace Solar · 5 MWSarah Solar · 5 MWNitro Solar · 5 MWMelinda Solar · 5 MWJacob Solar · 5 MWPorter Solar · 5 MWSun Devil Solar · 5 MWChei Solar · 5 MWHusky Solar · 5 MWFlat Meeks PV 1 · 5 MWBenthall Bridge PV 1 · 5 MWBaker PV 1 · 5 MWManning PV 1 · 5 MWLittle River PV 1 · 5 MWPrinceton · 5 MW4Oaks · 5 MWEveretts Wildcat Solar, LLC · 5 MWCrockett Farm · 5 MWEastover Farm · 5 MWFoxfire Solar Farm · 5 MWHutchinson Farm · 5 MWKeen Farm · 5 MWBearford Farm Solar Project · 5 MWManway Solar Farm · 5 MWMillikan Farm · 5 MWMisenheimer Farm · 5 MWMonroe Moore Farm · 5 MWStout Farm · 5 MWTart Farm · 5 MWWellons Farm · 5 MWWoodland Church Farm · 5 MWSchell Solar Farm · 5 MWSedberry Farm · 5 MWSpring Valley Farm 2, LLC · 5 MWStikeleather Farm · 5 MWWalters Solar (FLS 260) · 5 MWStagecoach Solar · 5 MWVicksburg Solar · 5 MWGarysburg Solar · 5 MWGaston Solar · 5 MWSeaboard Solar LLC · 5 MWMt Olive Solar 1 · 5 MWTarboro Solar · 5 MWCornwall Solar Center, LLC · 5 MWAspen Solar, LLC · 5 MWBRE · 5 MWFranklinton Solar · 5 MWRed Hill Solar Center, LLC · 5 MWVan Slyke Solar Center, LLC · 5 MWBroadway Solar Center, LLC · 5 MWAhoskie · 5 MWKelford (Cypress) · 5 MWSweetgum Solar · 5 MWSouth Louisburg Solar · 5 MWBalsam · 5 MWHickory · 5 MWKinston Solar · 5 MWLaurinburg Solar · 5 MWSoINCPower6, LLC · 5 MWSoINCPower5, LLC · 5 MWChoco Solar, LLC · 5 MWAlbertson Solar LLC · 5 MWFreemont Solar Center LLC · 5 MWCrestwood Solar Center LLC · 5 MWPollocksville Solar · 5 MWLillington Solar · 5 MWVance Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWCline Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWBG Stewart Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWMeadowbrook Solar Farm · 5 MWCoats Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWRockingham Solar, LLC · 5 MWSID Solar I, LLC · 5 MWMorgan Farm, LLC · 5 MWCedar Solar, LLC · 5 MWElm Solar, LLC · 5 MWShelter Solar · 5 MWTate Solar · 5 MWCash Solar · 5 MWDaystar Solar · 5 MWKathleen Solar · 5 MWGrove Solar · 5 MWConetoe Solar · 5 MWSugar Run Solar · 5 MWHemlock Solar · 5 MWLong Farm 46 Solar, LLC · 5 MWHXNAir Solar One · 5 MWStainback Solar Farm · 5 MWOrgan Church Solar · 5 MWWillard Solar · 5 MWAjax Solar · 5 MWJester Solar · 5 MWTrinity Solar · 5 MWPine Valley Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWWortham Solar Farm · 5 MWWhite Street Renewables · 5 MWHertford Solar Farm · 5 MWTamworth Holdings · 5 MWMC1 Solar · 5 MWSellers Farm Solar · 5 MWMcGrigor Farm Solar · 5 MWRiver Road Solar, LLC · 5 MWLangdon Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWZV Solar 3, LLC · 5 MWSoutherland Farm Solar · 5 MWWadesboro Farm 2 · 5 MWWadesboro Farm 3 · 5 MWHector Farm · 5 MWKojak Farm · 5 MWMeriwether Farm · 5 MWSoluga Farms III · 5 MWWayne Solar III LLC · 5 MWWayne Solar II LLC · 5 MWDuplin Solar I LLC (160 Houston Lane) · 5 MWBay Branch Solar · 5 MWWayne Solar I LLC · 5 MWBRE NC Solar 3 · 5 MWAuten Road Farm, LLC · 5 MWCreech Solar 2, LLC · 5 MWBunn Level Farm, LLC · 5 MWNorth Nash Farm, LLC · 5 MWTanager Holdings · 5 MWRoper Farm, LLC · 5 MWHew Fulton Farm, LLC · 5 MWMcGoogan Farm, LLC · 5 MWLeggett Solar, LLC · 5 MWJersey Holdings · 5 MWThigpen Farms Solar, LLC · 5 MWCarl Friedrich Gauss Solar · 5 MWRed Oak Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWViolet Solar · 5 MWCotten Farm, LLC · 5 MWZV Solar 1 · 5 MWAtkinson Farm Solar · 5 MWSiler 421 Farm, LLC · 5 MWFloyd Road Solar Farm · 5 MWStone Solar · 5 MWTripple State Farm · 5 MWWadesboro Farm 1 · 5 MWDelco Farm · 5 MWFisher Solar Farm - NC · 5 MWKinston Davis Farm · 5 MWLaurinburg Farm · 5 MWMills Anson Farm · 5 MWOld Wire Farm · 5 MWRailroad Farm 2 · 5 MWWadesboro Solar · 5 MWPhelps 158 Solar Farm · 5 MWSt. Pauls Solar 2 · 5 MWBoaz Farm Solar · 5 MWBizzell Church Solar 2 · 5 MWBarker Solar, LLC · 5 MWMill Pond Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWBroadridge Solar, LLC · 5 MWKelly Solar, LLC · 5 MWSpencer Farm, LLC · 5 MWWilson Solar Farm 2 · 5 MWSun Farm V, LLC · 5 MWRoxboro Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWBondi Solar · 5 MWDeep Branch Farm · 5 MWPikeville Farm · 5 MWMoorings Farm 2, LLC · 5 MWABD Farms · 5 MWBakatsias Solar · 5 MWBayboro Solar Farm · 5 MWMustang Solar · 5 MWStatesville Solar · 5 MWWakefield Solar · 5 MWDavis Lane Solar, LLC · 5 MWEdenton Solar · 5 MWSun Farm VI, LLC · 5 MWPinesage · 5 MWAlpha Value Solar · 5 MWSadiebrook NC Solar · 5 MWLane Solar · 5 MWArthur Solar, LLC · 5 MWChurch Road Solar LLC · 5 MWWarren Solar Farm LLC · 5 MWBurgaw Solar, LLC · 5 MWMill Pond Solar, LLC · 5 MWJamesville Road Solar, LLC · 5 MWCamden Dam Solar, LLC · 5 MWWendell Solar Farm LLC · 5 MWSabattus Solar LLC · 5 MWCookstown · 5 MWStarr · 5 MWBadger · 5 MWAchilles Solar · 5 MWArborgate Solar · 5 MWPecan Grove Solar, LLC · 5 MW1025 Traveller Solar, LLC · 5 MWEnnis Solar, LLC · 5 MWShiloh Hwy Solar · 5 MWSandy Solar · 5 MWChowan Jehu Solar · 5 MWSpring Hope Solar 3, LLC · 5 MWPlott Hound Solar · 5 MWCarolina Lily Solar · 5 MWRay Wilson Solar · 5 MWStrider Solar, LLC · 5 MWAulander Hwy 42 Solar, LLC · 5 MWESA Hamlet NC , LLC · 5 MWATOOD Solar IV, LLC · 5 MW1001 Ebenezer Church Solar · 5 MWLang Solar Farm · 5 MWEros Solar, LLC · 5 MWVentura Solar, LLC · 5 MWHarrison Solar, LLC · 5 MWButtercup Solar, LLC · 5 MWBeth · 5 MWMoore Solar · 5 MWESA Boston Solar, LLC · 5 MWTrojan Solar, LLC · 5 MWGliden (Op Zone) · 5 MWFlatwood Farm · 5 MWRyland Road Solar · 5 MWWindsor Hwy 17 Solar · 5 MWBeaker · 5 MWGladstone Farm · 5 MWWedge · 5 MWTruman (NC) · 5 MWTrent River Farm · 5 MWSneads Grove · 5 MWHenry Farm · 5 MWKalish Farm Solar · 5 MWKendall Farm · 5 MWPeake Road · 5 MWSmith Solar Farm · 5 MWCathcart Solar, LLC · 5 MWOverhill Solar · 5 MWPolk Farm · 5 MWSelwyn Farm · 5 MWShieldwall Solar · 5 MWSpring Hope Solar 2, LLC · 5 MWMoyer Solar · 5 MWBeckwith Solar · 5 MWArthur 2 Solar · 5 MWBanner Solar · 5 MWBrick City Solar · 5 MWClovelly Solar · 5 MWCoogee Solar · 5 MWOakwood Solar · 5 MWOverman Solar · 5 MWSaw Solar · 5 MWWhiskey Solar · 5 MWNorth Carolina Solar III LLC · 5 MWChauncey Farm LLC · 5 MWMarket Farm · 5 MWLanier Solar · 5 MWHighwater Solar I · 5 MWBearford Solar II · 5 MWInnovative Solar 48 · 5 MWInnovative Solar 44 · 5 MWInnovative Solar 64 · 5 MWRoyal Solar · 5 MWMcLean Homestead · 5 MWInnovative Solar 63, LLC · 5 MWCohen Farm Solar, LLC · 5 MWYanceyville Farm 3, LLC · 5 MWHowell Midland Farm, LLC · 5 MWAugustus Farm, LLC · 5 MWSt. Pauls Solar 1, LLC · 5 MWKennedy Solar, LLC · 5 MWInnovative Solar 65 · 5 MWLincoln Solar, LLC (NC) · 5 MWExum Farm Solar, LLC · 5 MWMaxton Solar, LLC · 5 MWModlin Solar Farm · 5 MWWilliamston West Farm, LLC · 5 MWHaywood Farm Solar · 5 MWHood Farm Solar · 5 MWZV Solar 2 · 5 MWHanover Solar, LLC · 5 MWWarrenton I Solar · 5 MWCounty Home Solar LLC · 5 MWAGA TAG Solar IV LLC · 5 MW1009 Yadkin Solar · 5 MW1008 Matthews Solar · 5 MW1045 Tomlin Mill Solar · 5 MWPilot Mountain Solar, LLC · 5 MWBenson Solar, LLC · 5 MWLane II Solar, LLC · 5 MWMeadowlark Solar · 5 MWNash 97 Solar 2 · 5 MWNickelson Solar 2 · 5 MWSiler City Solar 2 · 5 MWBo Biggs Solar · 5 MWSolar Lee, LLC · 5 MWAcme Solar, LLC · 5 MWSwansboro Solar, LLC · 5 MW1034 Catherine Lake Solar, LLC · 5 MWDessie Solar Center LLC · 5 MWBearPond Solar Center LLC · 5 MWShankle Solar Center LLC · 5 MWGraham Solar Center LLC · 5 MWFLS Solar 230 (Warren) · 5 MWBladenboro Solar, LLC · 5 MWTinker (NC) · 5 MWMillers Chapel Solar · 5 MW1073 Onslow Solar · 5 MWSalem Energy Systems LLC · 5 MWSophie Solar · 5 MWKenansville Solar Farm, LLC · 5 MWConcord Farm · 5 MWTWE Chocowinity Solar, LLC · 5 MWHeedeh Solar · 5 MWQuarter Horse Solar · 5 MWBladenboro Solar 2 · 5 MWScotch Bonnet Solar, LLC · 5 MWSweet Tea Solar, LLC · 5 MWHall Solar Energy Storage · 5 MWRose Acre Solar Energy Storage · 5 MWLudie Brown Solar Energy Storage · 5 MWLowe Solar Energy Storage · 5 MWSpencer Meadow Solar Energy Storage · 5 MWSeagrove · 5 MWJordan Hydroelectric Project · 4 MWFLS Solar 200, LLC · 4 MWGastonia Solar Center · 4 MWFlowers Solar LLC · 4 MWShelby, NC · 4 MWGaston County Renewable Energy Center · 4 MWRailroad Solar Farm, LLC · 4 MWOcracoke Hybrid · 4 MWWarrenton Farm · 4 MWBelwood Farm · 4 MWDixon Dairy Road Solar · 4 MWProgress Solar 1, LLC · 4 MWBuddy Solar · 4 MWCarol Jean Solar · 4 MWFairmont-FLS 100 · 4 MWQuincy Solar (NC) · 4 MWMurdock Solar · 4 MWBeetle Solar · 4 MWHappy Solar · 4 MWAshley Solar Farm · 4 MWEagle Solar · 4 MWTWE New Bern Solar Project, LLC · 4 MWWarbler Holdings · 4 MWLotus · 4 MWCharlie · 4 MWSun Farm VIII, LLC · 4 MWRobin Solar · 4 MWSalisbury Solar · 4 MWTides Lane Farm · 4 MWLake Lure · 4 MWHigh Point, Pump Station Rd · 4 MWLexington · 4 MWAlbemarle Prime Power Park · 4 MWInnovative Solar 6 · 4 MWClear Solar I, LLC · 4 MWRMQ 1 and 2 · 4 MWArarat Rock Solar, LLC · 4 MWProgress Solar II, LLC · 4 MWProgress Solar III, LLC · 4 MWRockwell Solar LLC · 4 MWReventure Park · 4 MWBattleground · 4 MWOld Catawba PV 1 · 4 MWSoul City Solar · 4 MWYadkinville Solar · 4 MWDurham Solar · 4 MWGilead · 4 MWSoluga Farms IV · 3 MWWhitakers Farm (Fisher Rd) · 3 MWWilson Solar Farm 1 · 3 MWBelafonte · 3 MWCummins Whitakers PV Arrays · 3 MWIredell County LFG Facility · 3 MWBarnhill Road Solar, LLC · 3 MWTuckasegee · 3 MWWorks 53 · 3 MWAmethyst Solar · 3 MWAudrey Solar · 3 MWMilo Solar · 3 MWMinnie Solar · 3 MWMoncure Farm LLC · 3 MWMartin Creek Farm LLC · 3 MWXPF Solar Field · 3 MWKenneth Solar · 3 MWYadkin 601 Farm · 3 MWSunEnergy1-Scotland Neck, LLC · 3 MWOuchchy PV1 · 3 MWGamble Solar · 3 MWTolson Solar · 3 MW1047 Little Mountain Solar, LLC · 3 MWCottonwood Solar, LLC · 3 MWHayes Solar, LLC · 3 MWFort Bragg - Camp Mackall PV BESS System · 3 MWBig Boy · 3 MW1051 Lucky Solar, LLC · 3 MWZuma Solar, LLC · 3 MWSummit Solar · 3 MWSawtell Solar · 3 MWSouthwick Solar · 3 MWSmithfield Packaged Meats Corp (Wilson) · 3 MWESA Buies Creek, LLC · 3 MWThunderhead · 3 MWGranville Solar PV Power Project · 3 MWPCSP3 Airport · 3 MWCBC Solar Energy Gen Fac Phase 2 · 3 MWEdenton Generators · 2 MWMetropolitan Sewerage District · 2 MWMurphy-Brown LLC · 2 MWWaste Management Piedmont LFGTE Project · 2 MWSuncaster, LLC · 2 MWOld Cedar Solar Energy Storage · 2 MWCornelius Delivery No 1 · 2 MWDrexel Operations Center · 2 MWGranite Falls Walmart · 2 MWHuntersville Delivery No 2 · 2 MWLandis Delivery No 2 · 2 MWStatesville Delivery No 3 · 2 MWMas Durham Power, LLC · 2 MWWadesboro 4 · 2 MWWard WTP · 2 MWProgress Manis I · 2 MWNorth Carolina Solar Bethea I · 2 MWOnslow Power Producers · 2 MWArba Solar, LLC · 2 MWFranklin Solar, LLC · 2 MWKenansville Solar 2, LLC · 2 MWCastalia Solar · 2 MWBeulaville · 2 MWEllerbe · 2 MWWallace · 2 MWKenansville · 2 MWSnow Hill Solar 2 LLC · 2 MWRedmon Solar Farm LLC · 2 MWWarsaw I · 2 MWWarsaw II · 2 MWKinston · 2 MWEast Wayne Solar LLC · 2 MWVickers · 2 MWFaison Solar · 2 MWRose Hill · 2 MWDunn · 2 MWFacile Solar · 2 MWFLS Solar 170, LLC · 2 MWInnovative Solar 14, LLC · 2 MWInnovative Solar 15, LLC · 2 MWFranklin Solar 2 · 2 MWRobeson County LFG to Energy · 2 MWMount Olive Solar · 2 MWInnovative Solar 16 · 2 MWNeisler Street Solar · 2 MWShelby Randolph Road Solar 1, LLC · 2 MWLafayette Solar I, LLC · 2 MWYork Road Solar I, LLC · 2 MWRed Toad 1425 A Powatan Road, LLC · 2 MWNashville Farms, LLC · 2 MWCounty Home Solar Center, LLC · 2 MWLaurinburg Solar, LLC (Heelstone) · 2 MWPerkins Solar, LLC · 2 MWGainey Solar, LLC · 2 MWCatawba Solar LLC · 2 MWViper Solar · 2 MWScarlet Solar · 2 MWRuskin Solar · 2 MWNorthern Cardinal Solar · 2 MWSampson Solar · 2 MW231 Dixon 74 Solar I, LLC · 2 MWLux Solar, LLC · 2 MWLong Henry Solar · 2 MWBear Creek Solar (NC) · 2 MWRosewood Solar · 2 MWOld Caroleen Solar Farm · 2 MWMorning View · 2 MWCopperfield · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 2, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 3, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 4, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 8, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 9, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 10, LLC · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 11, LLC · 2 MWRed Toad 4451 Buffalo Road, LLC · 2 MWRed Toad 5840 Buffalo Road, LLC · 2 MWHCE Moore I · 2 MWThree Bridge · 2 MWChangeup · 2 MWThanksgiving Fire Solar Farm, LLC · 2 MWESA Four Oaks 2 NC LLC · 2 MWPenny Hill Solar · 2 MWMeeks Solar, LLC · 2 MWWoodsdale Farm, LLC · 2 MW232 Long Branch 29 Solar I, LLC · 2 MWHarvest Beulaville, LLC · 2 MWCubera Solar, LLC · 2 MWPG Solar, LLC · 2 MWFreight Line Solar, LLC · 2 MWHolly Swamp Solar, LLC · 2 MW315 Vinson Road · 2 MWPowatan Road Solar · 2 MWVan Buren · 2 MWBroadway Road Solar, LLC · 2 MWWyse Fork Solar Farm, LLC · 2 MWRidgeback · 2 MW233 Randolph 74 Solar I, LLC · 2 MWEdison Farm · 2 MWESA Albemarle NC Solar · 2 MWMule Farm Solar, LLC · 2 MWRamp Solar, LLC · 2 MWHubble Solar, LLC · 2 MWDE Solar 10240 Old Dowd Rd · 2 MWAnderson Farm LLC · 2 MWInnovative Solar 23 · 2 MWNewton Grove · 2 MWInnovative Solar 18, LLC · 2 MWInnovative Solar 26, LLC · 2 MWHCE Johnston I, LLC · 2 MWInnovative Solar 35 · 2 MWInnovative Solar 59 · 2 MWInnovative Solar 60 · 2 MWCougar Solar, LLC · 2 MWAtkinson Solar II · 2 MWRichlands Solar, LLC · 2 MWCruise Solar, LLC · 2 MWMission · 2 MWHigh Shoals Hydro (NC) · 2 MWWater Filter Plant #2 · 2 MWHigh Point, Fairfield · 2 MWStatesville, Highway 64 · 2 MWShelby, Toms Street · 2 MWMorganton, Parker Road · 2 MWLexington Health Center · 2 MWAlbemarle Hospital Unit · 2 MWCherryville City Hall · 2 MWLincolnton High School · 2 MWMaiden Community Center · 2 MWMonroe Middle School · 2 MWMorganton Station 5 · 2 MWPineville Delivery 2 · 2 MWHigh Point, POLO · 2 MWWestside WWTP · 2 MWGaston Memorial Hospital · 2 MWESA Smithfield · 2 MWESA Selma · 2 MWCarolina Poultry Power Farmville · 2 MWDavidson Gas Producers LLC · 2 MWCOC Surry LFG, LLC · 2 MWCII Methane Management IV, LLC · 2 MWSouth Atlantic Services Solar Farm I · 2 MWPage Solar · 2 MWHaw River Hydro · 2 MWSouth Cary WRF Solar Array · 2 MWInnovative Solar 10 · 2 MWGermantown Solar, LLC · 2 MWBiltmore Solar Fields · 2 MWPanda Solar NC 7, LLC · 2 MWQueens Creek · 1 MWCatawba River Pollution Control · 1 MWDE Solar 657 Brigham Rd · 1 MW510 REPP One · 1 MWHopewell Friends · 1 MWIvy River Hydro · 1 MWAvalon Hydropower · 1 MWMayberry Solar LLC · 1 MWSandy Cross Solar, LLC · 1 MWNeuse River Solar Farm · 1 MWBernhardt Furniture Solar Farm · 1 MWSouth River H4 Solar Energy Storage · 1 MWWake RJ3 Solar Energy Storage · 1 MWFranklin (NC) · 1 MWBostic Delivery No 2 · 1 MWSAS Solar Farm · 1 MWSunEdison LV Sutton Plant Site · 1 MWDE Solar 1725 Drywall Dr · 1 MWTaylorsville Solar LLC · 1 MWPCIP Solar · 1 MWFarrington Farm · 1 MWCentury Drive Solar Farm · 1 MWPanda Solar NC 1, LLC · 1 MWPanda Solar NC 5, LLC · 1 MWPanda Solar NC 6, LLC · 1 MWHamlet Solar Energy Storage · 1 MWShelby Solar Energy Generation Facility · 1 MWMartins Creek Solar NC, LLC · 1 MWMurphy Farm Power, LLC · 1 MWCS Murphy Point, LLC · 1 MW36.7°N, 84.7°W33.7°N, 75.2°W
  • Renewable
  • Nuclear
  • Fossil
  • Other

Power plants in North Carolina

Largest in-state electricity generators by annual net generation, with associated CO2 emissions where available.

PlantCountyFuelCapacityGenerationCO₂CO₂/MWh
McGuireNUC2.4 GW18.1 TWh
Brunswick NuclearNUC2.0 GW15.7 TWh
Harris (NC)NUC951 MW8.6 TWh
Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy ComplexNG2.2 GW8.6 TWh3.5 M tonnes404 kg
Belews CreekNG2.5 GW8.5 TWh5.6 M tonnes654 kg
Marshall (NC)NG2.1 GW6.9 TWh5.1 M tonnes743 kg
James E. Rogers Energy ComplexBIT1.5 GW5.2 TWh3.7 M tonnes704 kg
RowanNG1.2 GW4.3 TWh1.7 M tonnes388 kg
RoxboroBIT2.6 GW4.0 TWh4.1 M tonnes1,011 kg
AshevilleNG1.0 GW3.9 TWh1.5 M tonnes374 kg
BuckNG698 MW3.8 TWh1.5 M tonnes382 kg
Dan RiverNG698 MW3.7 TWh1.5 M tonnes392 kg
Kings Mountain Energy CenterNG544 MW3.4 TWh1.2 M tonnes366 kg
MayoBIT763 MW1.2 TWh1.4 M tonnes1,116 kg
Fontana DamWAT255 MW813.6 GWh
Rockingham County CT StationNG978 MW795.8 GWh455.7 k tonnes573 kg
Cleveland Cnty Generating FacilityNG736 MW640.9 GWh355.8 k tonnes555 kg
Desert Wind Farm, LLCWND208 MW519.1 GWh
Narrows (NC)WAT109 MW462.5 GWh
CheoahWAT140 MW447.8 GWh
International Paper Riegelwood MillBLQ84 MW379.8 GWh15.7 k tonnes41 kg
Domtar Paper Co LLC Plymouth NCWDS114 MW344.1 GWh20.1 k tonnes59 kg
WaltersWAT108 MW321.0 GWh
Craven County Wood Energy LPWDS50 MW309.7 GWh3.9 k tonnes13 kg
Hiwassee DamWAT166 MW258.7 GWh
PCS PhosphateWH54 MW236.6 GWh
GastonWAT178 MW226.8 GWh
Fern Solar LLCSUN100 MW224.2 GWh
Albemarle Beach SolarSUN130 MW215.8 GWh
International Paper Co. - New Bern MillBLQ38 MW196.9 GWh10.7 k tonnes55 kg
Aulander Holloman Solar, LLCSUN99 MW192.1 GWh
NantahalaWAT43 MW186.1 GWh
Harts Mill Solar, LLCSUN80 MW177.8 GWh
KapStone Kraft Paper CorpBLQ28 MW173.7 GWh20.3 k tonnes117 kg
TilleryWAT84 MW166.4 GWh
SanteetlahWAT45 MW161.4 GWh
Bay TreeSUN70 MW150.0 GWh
Wilkinson Solar LLCSUN81 MW149.2 GWh
Phobos Solar, LLCSUN79 MW146.8 GWh
Conetoe II Solar, LLCSUN80 MW145.7 GWh
NC 102 Project LLCSUN75 MW144.0 GWh
Innovative Solar 37 LLCSUN100 MW143.8 GWh
Shoe Creek Solar, LLCSUN65 MW142.5 GWh
Innovative Solar 46SUN79 MW141.3 GWh
Gutenberg SolarSUN80 MW141.0 GWh
Trent River Solar, LLCSUN79 MW140.8 GWh
Chestnut SolarSUN75 MW140.7 GWh
Innovative Solar 42SUN71 MW139.6 GWh
Cabin Creek Solar, LLCSUN70 MW139.5 GWh
Cowans FordWAT350 MW136.5 GWh

There are 3 nuclear power plants in North Carolina

PlantCountyFuelCapacityGenerationCO₂CO₂/MWh
McGuireNUC2.4 GW18.1 TWh
Brunswick NuclearNUC2.0 GW15.7 TWh
Harris (NC)NUC951 MW8.6 TWh

Data centers & crypto mining in North Carolina

Data centers and cryptocurrency-mining operations are large electricity consumers that show up inside North Carolina's commercial and industrial load. EIA does not publish a facility-level data-center inventory, so the figures below pair reported commercial and industrial sales with EIA estimates of data-center and crypto-mining electricity demand.

Estimate5.9 TWhEstimated data-center load4.2% of state sales
Estimate1.7 TWhEstimated crypto-mining load1.2% of state sales
76.0 TWhCommercial + industrial sales

Quick facts about electricity in North Carolina

  • The average residential electricity rate in North Carolina is 14.02¢ per kWh, the 17th lowest among the 50 states and DC.
  • The typical residential electricity bill in North Carolina is $146 per month.
  • North Carolina's largest source of in-state generation is fossil fuels, at 18.3% of the mix.
  • Renewable sources account for 5.4% of the electricity generated in North Carolina.
  • North Carolina generated 395.7 TWh of electricity in the most recent reported year.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average electricity rate in North Carolina?

The average residential electricity rate in North Carolina was 14.02¢ per kilowatt-hour as of 2025, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration data, ranking 17th among the 50 states and DC.

What is the average electricity bill in North Carolina?

The average monthly residential electricity bill in North Carolina was $146 in 2025. This figure is calculated from total annual residential revenue divided by average customer count over twelve months, using EIA Form 861 data.

Can I choose my electricity provider in North Carolina?

No. Most residential customers receive electricity from a regulated utility serving their area.

What share of North Carolina's electricity comes from renewable sources?

In 2025, 5.4% of electricity generated in North Carolina came from renewable sources (wind, solar, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass), based on EIA Form 923 data.

How much electricity do data centers use in North Carolina?

Data centers in North Carolina are estimated to use about 5.9 TWh of electricity per year, roughly 4.2% of the state's electricity sales. EIA does not publish facility-level data-center data; this is an estimate that apportions national EIA/DOE data-center figures by North Carolina's share of U.S. commercial electricity sales.